For decades, hypothyroid individuals have discovered that the TSH lab test, which stands for “Thyroid Stimulating Hormone”, is a ridiculously inadequate test to go by. Read more below. ~Janie, hypothyroid patient and site creator

The TSH lab test has failed us

What Endocrinologists say vs. what our experiences say:

  1. The TSH lab is a reliable physiological marker of thyroid function (i.e. whether you are hypo or hyper)PATIENT RESPONSE: Reliable? If patients are held to the TSH lab results rather than an optimal free T4 and free T3, they have continued hypothyroid symptoms….over and over and over.

2. “It’s an accurate guide for your medication supplementation amount.” PATIENT RESPONSE: To the contrary, many patients have an ideal TSH (in range) and continuing hypothyroid symptoms. Are you paying attention?

3. “The lower your TSH while on desiccated thyroid or T3, the greater your chance of osteoporosis or heart attack.PATIENT RESPONSE: Totally false. That’s about Graves disease, where excess thyroid hormones cause that problem. The TSH just happens to go low and is NOT the cause. Patients are going by the free T4 and free T3 and being optimal (which happens to hugely lower the TSH), And they observe improved bone health and heart issues, as well as proven by testing.

4. “There’s an optimal place to be on the TSH range when on meds, such as between 1 and 2, or ‘fill-in-the-blank’.PATIENT RESPONSE: The range is proven to be ridiculously broad and based on sick volunteers.

Many patients have gone years with a so-called normal TSH yet obvious and worsening hypothyroid symptoms. Additionally, patients report continued symptoms if they are forced to remain in the so-called “normal” range. When optimal on NDT or T3, we note a TSH below range and report an IMPROVEMENT in bone density and heart health! Ultimately, it’s about the free T3 and free T4 as explained on the Lab Values page for diagnosis and treatment!!

What is the real TSH?

The pituitary gland secretes the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone as a messenger. i.e. it’s a “pituitary” hormone, not a thyroid hormone. Its purpose is to knock on the door of the thyroid to meet the demands of one’s body. The TSH also knocks and knocks (goes higher) if one’s thyroid gland becomes diseased or disabled and fails to do its job adequately (called hypothyroidism).

Or, if the thyroid gland gets on its exercise bicycle and overproduces thyroid hormones (called hyperthyroidism or Graves disease), the TSH lab will theoretically go low. It’s to show that the TSH in your body isn’t knocking.

When was the lab test developed??

The TSH lab test was developed around 1973. It used approximately 200 volunteers to establish the “normal” range.  Over the years, additional population studies have been done to back up the range. The “normal” reference range is intended to represent the range of values for those in a so-called “healthy population without a thyroid problem”. The lowest and highest readings to create the range are usually thrown out.

But the question has become: how do they really know that those in the so-called healthy population weren’t already on a slide into hypothyroid?  How many millions of hypothyroid patients have been told they were “normal”, even when symptoms persisted that doctors dismissed?

What did Dr. David Derry of Canada state about the TSH?

“The consensus of thyroidologists decided in 1973 that the TSH (lab) was the blood test they had been looking for all through the years. This was about two years after I started practice. Having been taught how to diagnose hypothyroid conditions clinically, I was in a position to watch to see what the relation of the TSH was to the onset of hypothyroidism. What I found was many people would develop classic signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism but the TSH was ever so slow to become abnormal, rise and confirm the clinical diagnosis. Sometimes it never did. Finally I began treating patients with hypothyroid in the normal manner I was taught. I could not see why I had to wait for the TSH to rise for me to be able to treat them.”

Dr. David Derry

If patients and informed doctors don’t dose by the TSH, what do they dose by?

Answer: the free T3 and free T4 and being OPTIMAL, not just anywhere in range. They also keep an eye on the RT3.

Patient reports on what happens when optimal on Natural Desiccated Thyroid or T3 means are these: removes hypothyroid symptoms, improves mid-afternoon temperature, gives a good heartrate and blood pressure, puts the free T3 around the upper part of the range, and the free T4 around mid-range.

Why does my doctor proclaim I am “hyper” on NDT or T3 simply because my TSH falls below the range, yet I feel great?

Because that’s where it also falls for those with Graves’ disease, the hyperthyroid side of the thyroid problem coin. And with Graves disease can come bone thinning and heart problems due to the excess release of thyroid hormones. The TSH just goes low as a consequence due to excess thyroid hormone.

Our situation, though, is totally different. We are simply giving ourselves back the physiologic dose of thyroid hormones we need, whether NDT or adding T3 to T4, or just T3 for some. Thus, it seems to cause the lab result of this man-made test fall below the erroneous “normal” range because we are taking over its job. And with it comes better bone strength and heart health–both of the latter repeatedly observed and discovered by many thyroid patients! And we feel great! (If we don’t and have problems, it’s more about what NDT or T3 is REVEALING.

Does being a smoker affect the TSH lab test?

Yes, smoking will lower your TSH, patients have noted, which can hide the fact that you can be undiagnosed hypothyroid, or undertreated. See an interesting research study on smoking and your TSH.

Does my biotin supplementation affect the TSH?

Apparently so. There has become a lot of mention and research results1 that imply that biotin (in a variety of different dose amounts), can drive the TSH lab result even lower. And certain high doses of biotin can also push your frees up or down. So just in case, it can be wise to be off biotin for at least 24 hours to counter that issue.

What about a low TSH and hypopituitary–isn’t this its best use?

This is one area we have found the TSH to be of value! i.e. when we see an extremely low TSH (usually close to zero or below range) along with a low free T3, it usually points to hypopituitary, aka a problem with our pituitary gland. The latter is usually due to a diseased pituitary gland, or an adenoma, or a problem with the Hypothalamus, which is the organ that sends it’s messenger to the Pituitary. (The Hypothalamus, Pituitary and Thyroid glands make up with is called a Feedback Loop.) It might also be useful for those who had thyroid cancer and who need to keep their TSH very suppressed.

The bottom line according experiences worldwide?

TSH Bottom Line
The best use for the TSH lab tests pertains to what it is: A PITUITARY HORMONE. i.e. it’s good to reveal if we have HYPOPITUITARY i.e. having a low TSH and a low free T3. Otherwise, it can take years to raise high enough to reveal our hypothyroid state.

For thyroid diagnosis and dosing….the man-made TSH lab gets an “F” on the thyroid report card, as do doctors who repeatedly use it to diagnose or dose by without giving credence to the free’s, obvious and continued symptoms, and more.

updated revision STTM book

<—–In the updated revised STTM book, see Chapter 4 for more pertinent information on the TSH lab test. And there is SO MUCH MORE in this “bible of patient experiences and wisdom”. It can change your life and make you far more informed in the doctor’s office.

A further note from Janie: I have observed that at least 50% of thyroid patients who come to thyroid groups or forums have a VERY “normal” TSH, even as low as the one’s…with raging hypothyroid symptoms. It seems to take years for the TSH lab result to rise and reflect their hypothyroid state. Not only has the man-made TSH lab been a total failure for diagnosis of hypothyroid for many, it fails the patient even on thyroid supplementation! We can only hope that doctors will start paying attention to “clinical presentation”!

Remember that STTM is an information-only site based on what many patients have reported or observed. Try to teach your doctor, or find a better one.

Footnotes:

  1. https://academic.oup.com/ajcp/article/147/suppl_2/S14/3059235

Addendum

Two books, Stop the Thyroid Madness and Hashimotos: Taming the Beast
The two newest patient-to-patient books. https://laughinggrapepublishing.com

Learn from the Stop the Thyroid Madness books. YOU have to be informed to get well. https://laughinggrapepublishing.com